膝关节炎康复治疗进展：从循证实践到智能融合
摘要
关，给患者心身健康及社会医疗体系都带来了沉重负担。鉴于该病目前尚无根治手段，临床治疗重心正逐步前移至早期
干预。虽然非甾体抗炎药（NSAIDs）及物理康复在缓解症状方面疗效确切，但针对晚期病变，全膝关节置换术（TKA）
仍是主要的外科解决方案，其高昂的经济成本亦不容忽视。随着社会结构变迁与工作形态的多样化，传统康复模式已难
以满足现代患者对便捷性与连续性的需求。本文系统梳理了近年来KOA康复领域的最新进展，指出未来康复策略将突
破单一疗法的局限，转向“以患者为中心”的多模态融合路径。通过深度整合数字化与智能化技术，构建个性化、连续
性的闭环管理体系，不仅能显著改善患者预后，更为慢性病的长期管理提供了创新范式。
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