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气管支气管脂肪瘤的诊断与治疗进展

金 春延, 张 恒, 崔 银姬, 刘 兰

摘要

气管支气管脂肪瘤是源于黏膜下脂肪组织的罕见良性肿瘤。其生长缓慢,咳嗽、气促等症状易误诊为哮喘,常致诊治延
迟。高分辨率CT可根据脂肪密度初步诊断,支气管镜活检为金标准。治疗首选支气管镜切除,宽基底或巨大者需外科
手术。彻底切除后预后良好,罕见复发。提高认识对改善预后至关重要。

关键词

气管支气管脂肪瘤;良性肿瘤;支气管镜;CT

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参考

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